С помощью .htaccess
а также ErrorDocument 404 /error.php
, если доступ неверный URL, например: http://example/css/invalid-file.css
:
<?php
echo 'REDIRECT_STATUS: ', $_SERVER['REDIRECT_STATUS'], PHP_EOL,
'REDIRECT_URL: ', $_SERVER['REDIRECT_URL'], PHP_EOL,
'REDIRECT_REQUEST_METHOD: ', $_SERVER['REDIRECT_REQUEST_METHOD'];
Выход:
REDIRECT_STATUS: 404
REDIRECT_URL: /css/invalid-file.css
REDIRECT_REQUEST_METHOD: GET
Но в Nginx использую error_page 404 /error.php;
это не работает, результат в Nginx:
REDIRECT_STATUS: 200
REDIRECT_URL:
REDIRECT_REQUEST_METHOD:
Примечание. REDIRECT_URL и REDIRECT_REQUEST_METHOD не определены
Как установить переменные $_SERVER[REDIRECT_STATUS]
, $_SERVER[REDIRECT_REQUEST_METHOD]
а также $_SERVER[REDIRECT_URL]
с помощью Ngnix?
Файл fastcgi_params:
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_URI $document_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
fastcgi_param HTTPS $https;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
Чтобы исправить это в Nginx, вам нужно создать подделку location
,
Пример:
# Set fake location for 404
error_page 404 @fakeroute404;
# Access fake location
location @fakeroute404 {
...# Others needed settings
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params; # Include fastcgi params
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_REQUEST_METHOD "GET"; # Set HTTP method
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 404; # Set HTTP status
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_URL $uri; # Set REDIRECT_URL
}
Других решений пока нет …