У меня есть следующее в VBA, который работает без нареканий:
Private Function MinMax(Val As Single, Min As Single, Max As Single) As Single
'Apply minimum and maximum bounds to a value
MinMax = Val
If Val < Min Then MinMax = Min
If Val > Max Then MinMax = Max
End Function
'-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Public Function ErlangB(Servers As Single, Intensity As Single) As Single
'The Erlang B formula calculates the percentage likelyhood of the call
' being blocked, that is that all the trunks are in use and the caller
' will receive a busy signal.
' Servers = Number of telephone lines
' Intensity = Arrival rate of calls / Completion rate of calls
' Arrival rate = the number of calls arriving per hour
' Completion rate = the number of calls completed per hour
Dim Val As Single, Last As Single, B As Single
Dim Count As Long, MaxIterate As Long
On Error GoTo ErlangBError
If (Servers < 0) Or (Intensity < 0) Then
ErlangB = 0
Exit Function
End If
MaxIterate = Fix(Servers)
Val = Intensity
Last = 1 ' for server = 0
For Count = 1 To MaxIterate
B = (Val * Last) / (Count + (Val * Last))
Last = B
Next Count
ErlangBExit:
ErlangB = MinMax(B, 0, 1)
Exit Function
ErlangBError:
B = 0
Resume ErlangBExit
End Function
Я пытаюсь воссоздать его в PHP с помощью следующего кода:
function minmax($val, $min, $max)
{
//Apply minimum and maximum bounds to a value
$minmax = $val;
if($val < $min){ $minmax = $min;}
if($val > $max) { $minmax = $max;}
Return $minmax;
}
function erlangb($servers, $intensity)
{
//'The Erlang B formula calculates the percentage likelyhood of the call
//' being blocked, that is that all the trunks are in use and the caller
//' will receive a busy signal.
//' Servers = Number of telephone lines
//' Intensity = Arrival rate of calls / Completion rate of calls
//' Arrival rate = the number of calls arriving per hour
//' Completion rate = the number of calls completed per hour
if($servers < 0 || $intensity < 0) {
$erlangb = 0;
}
Else{
$maxiterate = floor($servers);
$val = $intensity;
$last = 1;
$count = 1;
while($count < $maxiterate){
$b = ($val * $last) / ($count + ($val * $last));
$last = $b;
$count ++;
}
}
return minmax($b, 0, 1);
}
Однако я не всегда получаю одинаковые результаты. Например, запрос такой:
Эрлангб (10, 5)
В VBA выдает результат 0,01838457, а в PHP значение 0,037457785974194.
Что я упустил в своем переходе, который вызывает совершенно разные ценности?
Изменить это
while($count < $maxiterate){
в
while($count <= $maxiterate){
Других решений пока нет …