JSON-ответ от предыдущего AsyncTask выводится в новом AsyncTask

В настоящее время я пытаюсь создать страницу настроек для приложения «Финансирование студентов», и каждый раз, когда пользователь открывает страницу настроек, его настройки загружаются из базы данных с использованием php-скрипта, размещенного в Интернете.

Это работает нормально, но когда я выполняю другую задачу Async, когда они нажимают, чтобы сохранить свои настройки в базе данных, я получаю тот же ответ JSON, что и мой первый AsyncTask.

Каждая задача вызывает свой скрипт PHP, так что это не проблема с помехами между ними (я полагаю), но я не знаю, почему я не получаю правильный ответ из своего кода PHP.

Java-файл с AsyncTasks:

package com.samjackson.scholardollars;

import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.preference.EditTextPreference;
import android.preference.ListPreference;
import android.preference.Preference;
import android.preference.PreferenceActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.Toast;

import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class SettingsActivity extends PreferenceActivity implements SharedPreferences.OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener {

JSONParser jsonParser = new JSONParser();
private static final String SETTINGS_URL = "http://appinterface-scholardollars.c9.io/getusersettings.php";
private static final String UPDATE_SETTINGS_URL = "http://appinterface-scholardollars.c9.io/updateusersettings.php";
private static final String TAG_SUCCESS = "success";
private static final String TAG_MESSAGE = "message";
private static final String TAG_BUDGET = "Budget";
private static final String TAG_FREQUENCY = "Frequency";
private static final String TAG_DISPLAY_NAME = "DisplayName";
ProgressDialog pDialog;
static int Budget;
static String BudgetFrequency;
static String DisplayName;
static String postDisplayName, postBudgetFrequency, postBudget;
EditTextPreference displayName, budget;
ListPreference frequency;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.settings);
SharedPreferences sp = getPreferenceScreen().getSharedPreferences();
sp.registerOnSharedPreferenceChangeListener(this);
displayName = (EditTextPreference)findPreference("displayName_preference");
frequency = (ListPreference)findPreference("frequency_preference");
budget = (EditTextPreference)findPreference("budgetAmount_preference");
getUserSettings();

}

public void onSharedPreferenceChanged(SharedPreferences sharedPreferences, String key) {
Preference pref = findPreference(key);

if(key.equals("displayName_preference")){
EditTextPreference displayPersonName = (EditTextPreference) pref;
pref.setSummary(displayPersonName.getText());
postDisplayName = displayPersonName.getText();
}else if(key.equals("frequency_preference"))
{
ListPreference lp = (ListPreference) pref;
pref.setSummary(lp.getEntry());
postBudgetFrequency = lp.getEntry().toString();
}else if(key.equals("budgetAmount_preference")){
EditTextPreference etp = (EditTextPreference) pref;
pref.setSummary(etp.getText());
postBudget = etp.getText();
}
}

private void updateSettings(){
System.out.println("updating settings");
class AttemptSettingsUpdate extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {

@Override
protected void onPreExecute(){
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(SettingsActivity.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Updating settings...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(true);
pDialog.show();

}

@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... args){
System.out.println("starting background task");
int success;
System.out.println("ID = "+ Integer.toString(LoginActivity.getUID())+" - Budget = "+postBudget+" - Frequency: " + postBudgetFrequency + " - Display Name: "+postDisplayName);
try{
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("budget", postBudget));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("frequency", postBudgetFrequency));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("display name", postDisplayName));
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("ID", Integer.toString(LoginActivity.getUID())));

Log.d("Request!", "Starting at url: " + UPDATE_SETTINGS_URL);

JSONObject jsonNewSettings = jsonParser.makeHttpRequest(UPDATE_SETTINGS_URL, "POST", params);

System.out.println(jsonNewSettings);

success = jsonNewSettings.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if(success==1){
Log.d("Changed settings!", jsonNewSettings.toString());Intent intent = new Intent(SettingsActivity.this, MainActivity.class);
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
}else{
return jsonNewSettings.getString(TAG_MESSAGE);
}}catch(JSONException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
protected void onPostExecute(String message){
pDialog.dismiss();
if(message != null){
Toast.makeText(SettingsActivity.this, message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}

}

new AttemptSettingsUpdate().execute();

}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_settings, menu);
return true;
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();

//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}else if(id == R.id.action_save){
updateSettings();
return true;
}

return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}

/*public static class Prefs1Fragment extends PreferenceFragment {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.settings);
}

}*/

public void getUserSettings(){

class AttemptSettings extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {

@Override
protected void onPreExecute(){
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(SettingsActivity.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Loading settings from database...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(true);
pDialog.show();

}

@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... args){
System.out.println("doing background task (settings)");
int success;
int UID = LoginActivity.getUID();
System.out.println("UID >>>> "+UID);
try{
List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("ID", Integer.toString(UID)));

Log.d("Request!", "Starting");

JSONObject json = jsonParser.makeHttpRequest(
SETTINGS_URL, "POST", params);

success = json.getInt(TAG_SUCCESS);
if(success==1){
Log.d("Successfully accessed user settings!", json.toString());

Budget = json.getInt(TAG_BUDGET);
BudgetFrequency = json.getString(TAG_FREQUENCY);
DisplayName = json.getString(TAG_DISPLAY_NAME);

System.out.println("Budget: " + Budget + " - Budget Frequency: " + BudgetFrequency + " - Display Name: " + DisplayName);

return json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE);
}else{
return json.getString(TAG_MESSAGE);
}}catch(JSONException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
protected void onPostExecute(String message){
pDialog.dismiss();
displayName.setSummary(DisplayName);
frequency.setSummary(BudgetFrequency);
budget.setSummary(Integer.toString(Budget));
if(message != null){
Toast.makeText(SettingsActivity.this, message, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}

}

new AttemptSettings().execute();
}
}

JSONParser.java:

package com.samjackson.scholardollars;

import android.util.Log;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URLEncodedUtils;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.List;
public class JSONParser {
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONObject jsonObj ;
static String json = "";

// default no argument constructor for jsonpaser class
public JSONParser() {

}public JSONObject getJSONFromUrl(final String url) {

// Making HTTP request
try {

DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);

// Executing POST request & storing the response from server  locally.
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);

HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();

is = httpEntity.getContent();

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

try {// Create a BufferedReader
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
// Declaring string builder
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
//  string to store the JSON object.
String strLine = null;

// Building while we have string !equal null.
while ((strLine = reader.readLine()) != null) {
str.append(strLine + "\n");
}

// Close inputstream.
is.close();
// string builder data conversion  to string.
json = str.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Error", " something wrong with converting result " + e.toString());
}

// Try block used for pasrseing String to a json object
try {
jsonObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("json Parsering", "" + e.toString());
}

// Returning json Object.
return jsonObj;

}public JSONObject makeHttpRequest(String url, String method,
List<NameValuePair> params) {

// Make HTTP request
try {

// checking request method
if(method == "POST"){

// now defaultHttpClient object
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));

HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();

}else if(method == "GET"){
// request method is GET
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String paramString = URLEncodedUtils.format(params, "utf-8");
url += "?" + paramString;
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);

HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
}

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
String strLine = null;
while ((strLine = reader.readLine()) != null) {
str.append(strLine + "\n");
}
is.close();
json = str.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {

}

// now will try to parse the string into JSON object
try {
jsonObj = new JSONObject(json);
} catch (JSONException e) {

}return jsonObj;

}

}

updateusersettings.php:

<?php

$servername = "xxxxx";
$username = "xxxxx";
$password = "xxxxxx";
$dbname = "users";
$id = $_POST['ID'];
settype($id, "Integer");
$budget = $_POST['budget'];
settype($budget, "Integer");
$frequency = $_POST['frequency'];
$displayName = $_POST['display name'];

// Create connection
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
$response["success"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "Connection error";
die(json_encode($response));
}

if(!empty($_POST)){
$sql = "UPDATE `UserSettings` SET `Budget`='$budget',`BudgetFrequency`='$frequency',`DisplayName`='$displayName' WHERE `ID` = '$id'";
$result = $conn->query($sql);
$testResult = "SELECT `ID`, `Budget`, `BudgetFrequency`, `DisplayName` FROM `UserSettings` WHERE `ID` = '$id'";
$result2 = $conn->query($testResult);
if($result2->num_rows > 0){
while($row = $result2->fetch_assoc()){
if($row["Budget"] = $budget AND $row["BudgetFrequency"] = $frequency AND $row["DisplayName"] = $displayName){
$response["success"] = 1;
$response["message"] = "Settings updated!";
die(json_encode($response));
}else{
$response["success"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "Settings do not match after update";
die(json_encode($response));
}
}
}else{
$response["success"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "Second query returned no results";
die(json_encode($response));
}

}else{
$response["success"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "No data provided";
die(json_encode($response));
}

?>

getusersettings.php:

<?php

$servername = "xxxxx";
$username = "xxxxx";
$password = "xxxxx";
$dbname = "users";
$id = $_POST['ID'];

// Create connection
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}

if(!empty($_POST)){
settype($id, "Integer");
$sql = "SELECT `Budget`, `BudgetFrequency`, `DisplayName` FROM `UserSettings` WHERE `ID` = '$id'";
$result = $conn->query($sql);
if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
// output data of each row
while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
$response["message"] =  "Budget " . $row["Budget"]. " - Frequency " . $row["BudgetFrequency"]. " - Display Name: " . $row["DisplayName"];
$response["Budget"] = $row["Budget"];
$response["Frequency"] = $row["BudgetFrequency"];
$response["DisplayName"] = $row["DisplayName"];
$response["success"] = 1;
die(json_encode($response));
}
} else {
$response["message"] = "Returned no results";
$response["success"] = 0;
die(json_encode($response));
}
}else{
$response["message"] = "No ID provided, error in yer code sam - check that ID is referenced from LoginActivity properly.";
$response["success"] = 0;
die(json_encode($response));
}?>

0

Решение

несколько AsyncTask, по умолчанию, не работает параллельно. Вы должны использовать метод executeOnExecutor: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/AsyncTask.html#executeOnExecutor%28java.util.concurrent.Executor,%20Params…%29

С помощью этого метода вы можете выполнять несколько AsyncTask параллельно.

0

Другие решения

В коде нет ничего плохого, у меня просто была опечатка в имени моего php-файла, когда я размещал его в Интернете. Решено.

0

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